4 facts
For a brief period in the 10th century, Koh Ker served as the capital of the Khmer Empire, boasting impressive temples and a unique seven-tiered pyramid, Prasat Thom. Its remote location kept it hidden for centuries, preserving its ancient mystique.
Dating back to 862 AD, Polotsk served as the capital of the Principality of Polotsk and was a significant center of trade and culture in medieval Eastern Europe. Its rich history includes periods of independence and influence, leaving a legacy of ancient churches and artifacts.
Founded in 782 BC by King Argishti I of Urartu, Yerevan predates Rome by almost three decades. Its history is marked by centuries of continuous settlement, evolving from the ancient fortress city of Erebuni.
With a history spanning over 3,000 years, Balkh was a major center of Zoroastrianism, Buddhism, and later Islam, serving as a key hub on the Silk Road. Its strategic location fostered a rich intellectual and cultural heritage in ancient times.